Originally designed for traditional telephony, the SS7 has experienced a major shift with the arrival of LTE networks. Because packet-switched architectures demand a different system to signaling, SIGTRAN, a family of standards , was built to transport SS7 messages over IP infrastructure. This change was vital for enabling the smooth operation o… Read More


Pesky robocalls are a increasing problem, targeting millions of individuals across the nation . These intrusive calls, often claiming to be from genuine companies , are designed to trick people into sharing private information or sending payments. Discover how to avoid these fraudulent calls by opting in for the Do Not Call Registry , using cal… Read More


While contemporary 4G/LTE networks offer substantial data rates, their underlying infrastructure often relies on established protocols: SS7 and SIGTRAN. Initially designed for the PSTN , SS7 provides the essential signaling functionality for verification , network mobility , and location information, all of which are leveraged within the 4G/LTE … Read More